日元日债重挫、日股大涨！市场开启“高市早苗交易”，应对“安倍经济学”回归

Core Viewpoint - The election of Sanae Takaichi, a protégé of the late former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, is leading to expectations of a return to "Abenomics," characterized by large-scale fiscal stimulus and ultra-loose monetary policy, which is rapidly influencing Japan's financial markets [1][9]. Group 1: Market Reactions - Following Takaichi's election, the Nikkei 225 index surged over 4%, marking its largest single-day gain in months, while the Topix index rose by 3% [1]. - The Japanese yen weakened significantly against the US dollar by 1.5%, approaching the critical level of 150, and the yen also hit a historical low against the euro [3]. Group 2: Economic Policy Expectations - Takaichi's economic policy is heavily influenced by "Abenomics," advocating for fiscal expansion and a close alignment between government and the Bank of Japan, with a focus on demand-driven economic growth [9][10]. - She has expressed strong opposition to interest rate hikes by the Bank of Japan, which has led analysts to revise their expectations regarding potential rate increases in October [9]. Group 3: Investment Strategies - Investors are actively engaging in the "Takaichi trade," anticipating that her policies will weaken the yen, boost the stock market, and lead to a significant rise in long-term Japanese government bond yields [8][12]. - The market is preparing for potential fiscal expansion, with expectations that Takaichi will prioritize economic growth over strict fiscal discipline [10]. Group 4: Bond Market Implications - Despite the positive stock market response, the bond market faces pressure due to concerns that increased fiscal spending will necessitate more government bond issuance, raising Japan's debt burden [11]. - Analysts warn that without a "safety net" accompanying the issuance of new Japanese government bonds, there could be selling pressure on bonds, leading to a steeper yield curve [12].