普京突改口否认去美元化？宣布不反美元，普京这步棋究竟下给谁看

Core Viewpoint - Putin's recent shift on "de-dollarization" indicates that Russia is not actively pursuing this strategy but is instead forced to use local currency due to U.S. sanctions [1][4][8] Group 1: U.S. Sanctions and Economic Impact - U.S. sanctions have severely restricted Russia's ability to engage in international trade, particularly in sectors reliant on dollar transactions [1][8] - The sanctions have led to the freezing of Russian overseas assets and exclusion from the SWIFT system, complicating trade, especially for essential goods like medical equipment [1][8] - Russia's reliance on the dollar and euro is highlighted, as other currencies like the rupee and yuan lack international liquidity, limiting their use in global trade [3][8] Group 2: Diplomatic Strategy - Putin's statement about not actively pursuing de-dollarization serves as a diplomatic gesture aimed at easing tensions with the U.S. and potentially negotiating sanctions relief [4][6] - This approach mirrors previous diplomatic overtures, such as his willingness to extend arms control agreements with the U.S. to foster dialogue [4][6] - The strategy reflects a recognition that maintaining economic stability may require temporary concessions in the face of ongoing sanctions [8][9] Group 3: Future Implications - Should Russia regain economic stability, there may be a renewed push for de-dollarization, but current realities necessitate a more conciliatory approach [9] - The global trend of questioning the dollar's dominance is growing, with many countries diversifying reserves away from the dollar, indicating a long-term challenge to U.S. currency hegemony [9]