How XOM Expects Oil Prices & Refining Margins to Impact Q3 Earnings

Core Insights - Exxon Mobil Corporation (XOM) anticipates a sequential increase in third-quarter 2025 earnings by $300 million due to changes in oil prices [1] - The company expects a sequential increase in September quarter earnings by $200 million attributed to natural gas price fluctuations [2] - The projected impact of oil price changes on XOM's third-quarter earnings is estimated to range from a loss of $100 million to a profit of $300 million, while natural gas price changes may result in a loss or profit of up to $200 million [2] Oil and Natural Gas Price Analysis - Average WTI spot prices for July, August, and September 2025 were $68.39, $64.86, and $63.96 per barrel, respectively, indicating a healthier pricing environment compared to the previous quarter [3] - In the prior quarter, average prices were $63.54, $62.17, and $68.17 per barrel for April, May, and June [3] Earnings Expectations - XOM's energy products business unit is projected to generate earnings between $300 million and $700 million in Q3 2025, driven by favorable refining margins [4] - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for XOM's third-quarter 2025 earnings is $1.72 per share, reflecting a year-over-year decrease of 10.4% [4] Industry Context - Other integrated energy companies like Chevron Corporation (CVX) and BP plc (BP) are also affected by oil and natural gas price fluctuations, which are expected to impact their upstream businesses [5] - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for CVX's third-quarter 2025 earnings is $1.88 per share, indicating a year-over-year decrease of 25.1%, while BP's estimate is 70 cents per share, showing a decline of nearly 16% [6]