互相甩锅！美国政府关门，中方连抛3096亿美债，财长连忙对华喊话

Group 1 - The U.S. federal government officially shut down on October 1, 2025, resulting in hundreds of thousands of federal employees being furloughed without pay and a complete halt to public services [1] - The shutdown was triggered by the failure to extend a temporary spending bill that expired on September 30, with a political deadlock between the Democratic-controlled House and the Republican-led Senate over healthcare benefits [2] - The shutdown has led to significant consequences, including the closure of national parks losing over 420,000 visitors daily and federal courts only handling emergency cases [4] Group 2 - China has been continuously reducing its holdings of U.S. Treasury bonds, with a total reduction of $309.6 billion, marking the lowest level since 2009 [1][6] - Over the past 30 months, China has decreased its U.S. Treasury holdings by more than $300 billion, with a notable acceleration in the past two months, reducing nearly $30 billion [6] - This trend is part of a broader global shift, with central banks worldwide adjusting their foreign exchange reserves and reducing reliance on U.S. debt, as the dollar's share in global reserves has fallen below 58%, the lowest in 25 years [8] Group 3 - The U.S. Treasury Secretary's recent comments indicate a softening stance amid increasing economic pressures, particularly concerning the production of F-35 fighter jets and the challenges faced by American farmers [9] - Despite the U.S. government's changing attitude, China maintains a calm approach, emphasizing that any cooperation must be based on mutual respect and benefit [11] - The current situation is reminiscent of the 2018 government shutdown, but the complexities are greater now, with inflation remaining high at 3.7%, potentially leading to further price increases if the shutdown continues [13] Group 4 - The government shutdown poses serious challenges for the U.S. government, with unions planning lawsuits for unpaid wages during the shutdown, and local businesses near national parks suffering losses [15] - As of now, China remains the second-largest holder of U.S. Treasury bonds, but if the current pace of reduction continues, it may be surpassed by Japan by 2026 [17] - The budget impasse and subsequent shutdown are raising profound questions about the dollar's status and U.S. global leadership, prompting China to adopt strategies to navigate this evolving landscape [17]