生态环境法典不是简单的“合订本”

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a legal foundation is essential for advancing ecological civilization and environmental protection, ensuring the preservation of natural resources and contributing to a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [1][3]. Legislative Developments - The 17th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee reviewed drafts of the Ecological Environment Code, which is China's second law named as a "code" [1]. - The Ecological Environment Code draft consists of five parts and was first submitted for review in April this year, marking a significant step in the legal governance of ecological environment [1][2]. Legal Framework and Implementation - Over the years, China has established a series of legal systems for environmental protection, enhancing the legal foundation for ecological governance and reinforcing the legal guarantees for building a beautiful China [2]. - The Ecological Environment Code is not merely a compilation but adopts a moderate codification model, incorporating mature and clear rules from pollution prevention and other areas [2]. Enforcement and Public Awareness - Continuous efforts in ecological civilization law enforcement include special actions by public security agencies to combat wildlife crimes and significant numbers of public interest lawsuits handled by procuratorial organs [3]. - The judiciary has adjudicated a substantial number of environmental resource cases, and various public awareness activities have been conducted to promote the concept of ecological protection [3].