伦敦跌出全球前20大IPO市场，世界金融城怎么失色的？

Group 1 - London has fallen out of the top 20 global IPO markets, now ranking 23rd, behind Mexico and Singapore, marking a significant decline in its status as a global financial center [3] - The total fundraising in London has decreased by 69% to $248 million, the weakest level in over 35 years, with the largest IPO being MHA Plc's £98 million ($132 million) offering [3] - The third quarter saw an even steeper decline, with fundraising amounting to only $42 million, a year-on-year drop of 85% [3] Group 2 - Historically, London's financial prominence was built on its imperial expansion and historical legacy, establishing it as a core node for global capital flows [5][6] - Post-World War II, the decline of British power and the rise of the US dollar as the dominant currency led to a systematic decline in London's financial market status [8] - London has struggled to attract tech and growth-oriented companies for IPOs, as it has focused more on traditional industries, leading many high-growth firms to seek listings in the US [8] Group 3 - The implementation of Brexit has exacerbated London's financial challenges, causing financial institutions to reassess their operations in Europe and consider relocating to more stable environments [9] - Emerging economies are attracting companies seeking growth opportunities, further diminishing London's appeal as a primary IPO destination [9] - The decline of London's financial center reflects the overall economic decline of the UK, with its financial services losing competitiveness due to a lack of industrial support and innovation [11]