2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao·2025-10-09 13:04Core Insights - The article highlights the accelerated international business expansion of small and medium-sized securities firms in China, particularly in Hong Kong, with several firms obtaining licenses and establishing subsidiaries [1][10][11]. Group 1: Company Developments - Guolian Minsheng Securities has received a trading license from the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission, marking a significant milestone in its international strategy [4][5]. - Other firms, such as Northeast Securities, Western Securities, and First Capital, have also announced plans to establish Hong Kong subsidiaries, indicating a trend among smaller firms to enter the market [12][13]. - Guolian Minsheng Securities' Hong Kong subsidiary will focus on investment banking underwriting, stock trading, and stock custody services [4][5]. Group 2: Market Trends - The Hong Kong market is experiencing increased trading activity and a surge in technology IPOs, providing a differentiated development space for smaller securities firms [2][22]. - The total assets of overseas subsidiaries of Chinese securities firms reached HKD 1.64 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 20.45%, indicating robust growth in international operations [18]. - The Hong Kong stock market has seen a revival, with net profits in the securities industry increasing by 14% to HKD 28.9 billion in the first half of the year [14][19]. Group 3: Challenges and Strategic Shifts - Despite the growth, some firms have faced challenges, with reports of losses and delistings among certain subsidiaries, prompting some firms to reconsider their international strategies [2][20]. - The role of Hong Kong is evolving from a mere "outbound bridge" to a "strategic high ground" for international business, attracting more firms to increase their investments in the region [18][22]. - Regulatory scrutiny has increased, with firms needing to balance international expansion with compliance and risk management [21][22].