国家发展改革委就《关于治理价格无序竞争 维护良好市场价格秩序的公告》答记者问
Yang Shi Wang·2025-10-09 16:41

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) have issued an announcement to address disorderly price competition in certain industries, aiming to maintain a healthy market price order and promote fair competition [1][2]. Background of the Announcement - Price competition is a crucial aspect of market competition, and its proper functioning is essential for resource allocation in a socialist market economy. However, some industries in China are experiencing disorderly competition, which negatively impacts industry development, product innovation, and quality safety [2]. Role of Industry Average Cost Assessment - The announcement allows industry associations to assess average costs in industries with significant price competition issues. This assessment serves three purposes: 1. It provides a reference for reasonable pricing strategies for operators [3]. 2. It encourages operators to improve production management and offer reasonably priced goods and services [3]. 3. It helps evaluate industry competition by comparing average costs with market prices [3]. Regulatory Measures for Disorderly Competitors - The announcement outlines three regulatory measures for operators engaged in disorderly price competition: 1. Reminders and warnings to encourage compliance with pricing norms [4]. 2. Regulatory enforcement actions, including cost investigations and price supervision for non-compliant operators [4]. 3. Implementation of credit-based penalties for those who fail to adhere to pricing regulations [4]. Requirements for Bidding Behavior - The announcement emphasizes compliance with existing laws regarding bidding behavior, specifically prohibiting bids below cost. It clarifies that bids below industry average costs but above individual operator costs are not subject to rejection [5]. Implementation of the Announcement - The NDRC and SAMR will guide local authorities in implementing the announcement through: 1. Policy promotion to encourage legal compliance and enhance product quality [6]. 2. Promotion of industry self-discipline by encouraging key enterprises to adhere to legal requirements [7]. 3. Strengthening market monitoring to detect price competition issues promptly [7]. 4. Enforcing regulatory measures to address price violations and maintain a fair competition environment [7].