商务部、海关总署发布公告 涉及稀土等出口管制

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Commerce of China announced new export control measures on five categories of materials, including superhard materials, rare earth equipment, lithium batteries, and artificial graphite anode materials, effective from November 8, 2023, to enhance national security and comply with international obligations [1]. Group 1: Export Control Measures - The export control measures are based on the Export Control Law of the People's Republic of China and are aimed at items with significant dual-use attributes [1]. - The announcement has been communicated to relevant countries and regions prior to implementation [1]. Group 2: National Security and International Compliance - The measures are designed to better protect national security and interests while fulfilling international non-proliferation obligations [1]. - The Chinese government emphasizes that these measures are not targeted at any specific country or region and will allow for the approval of legitimate export applications after review [1]. Group 3: Global Supply Chain Stability - China expresses willingness to collaborate with other countries to maintain the stability and smooth operation of global supply chains [1]. - The government is open to dialogue and communication regarding export control policies and practices through bilateral mechanisms to facilitate compliant trade [1].