美国关税大棒施压，中国全票通过成功加群，美国为中国做“嫁衣”

Core Points - China has become an observer country of the Andean Community (CAN) as of September 30, marking a historic move as it is the first Asian country to gain this status [1][7] - This decision comes in the context of increased tariffs imposed by the Trump administration on four Latin American countries, prompting these nations to seek new partnerships [3][5] Group 1: Historical Context - The Andean Community was established in 1969 and has never opened its doors to Asian countries until now [1] - China began its engagement with the Andean Community in 1999, establishing a consultation mechanism, and became a parliamentary observer in 2009 [7] Group 2: Economic Implications - China's pragmatic approach focuses on business transactions, particularly in mineral resources, which are abundant in Latin America, contrasting with the U.S. approach that emphasizes political commitments [8] - The cooperation between China and Latin American countries has evolved from "point-to-point" transactions to "regional collaboration," enhancing bilateral relations and regional economic integration [8] Group 3: Strategic Developments - In November 2024, China upgraded its free trade agreement with Peru and assisted in the construction of a significant transportation hub, Chancay Port, which has spurred economic growth in Peru and attracted interest from other CAN member countries [10] - By becoming an observer country, China can participate in the formulation of trade rules within the CAN, facilitating the standardization of mineral exports and streamlining customs processes, which is crucial for China's new energy industry [10][11] Group 4: Political Dynamics - The move to become an observer country reflects a shift in Latin American countries' perception of their relationship with major powers, as they seek to establish themselves as equal partners rather than being seen as a "backyard" of a dominant country [11][13] - This decision signifies a growing autonomy among Latin American nations in their international collaborations, potentially paving the way for deeper future cooperation [11][13]