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ABB欲380亿元卖掉机器人业务 此前计划独立上市
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao·2025-10-10 09:55

Group 1: Core Transaction Details - SoftBank Group has signed a final agreement to acquire ABB's robotics business for a total price of $5.375 billion (approximately 38 billion RMB) [1] - The transaction is subject to regulatory approval and customary closing conditions, expected to be completed in mid-2026 [1] - ABB has decided not to pursue its previously planned independent IPO for the robotics unit [1] Group 2: Strategic Rationale for ABB - ABB's robotics business generated $2.3 billion in revenue in 2024, accounting for only 7% of the group's total revenue, indicating a lack of synergy with ABB's core electrification and automation segments [2] - The operating profit margin for the robotics business is 12.1%, lower than that of ABB's core segments, highlighting its relative disadvantage in profitability [2] - The decision to sell the robotics unit is influenced by the increasing competition in the global robotics market, particularly from domestic Chinese brands, which are gaining market share [2][3] Group 3: Implications for ABB - The sale allows ABB to secure immediate value, with an expected cash net gain of approximately $5.3 billion and a non-operating pre-tax book gain of about $2.4 billion [4] - ABB aims to focus on its core business areas, such as electrification and automation, to better respond to energy transition demands [5] - The divestiture is seen as a way to balance short-term gains with long-term strategic priorities [5] Group 4: SoftBank's Strategic Vision - SoftBank plans to integrate ABB's robotics business into a newly established holding company, enhancing its existing robotics portfolio [6] - The acquisition aligns with SoftBank's vision of merging super artificial intelligence (ASI) with robotics technology to create a new industrial revolution [6] - SoftBank has been actively investing in various robotics companies to build a comprehensive industry chain from hardware manufacturing to intelligent algorithms [7] Group 5: Strategic Value of the Acquisition - The acquisition of ABB's robotics business fills a critical gap in SoftBank's "physical AI" ecosystem, providing the necessary hardware foundation for its advanced algorithms [8] - ABB's expertise in industrial robotics, including high-precision motion control and specialized processes, complements SoftBank's existing capabilities in AI and robotics [8]