中国外商投资报告2025-商务部

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - The "2025 Report on Foreign Investment in China" released by the Ministry of Commerce highlights the resilience of foreign investment in China amidst a global decline, projecting a stable investment environment and continued growth in various sectors. Group 1: Overall Foreign Investment Situation - In 2024, global foreign direct investment (FDI) decreased by 11%, while China attracted $116.24 billion in actual foreign investment, maintaining its status as the largest recipient among developing economies [1][10][11] - The number of newly established foreign-invested enterprises reached 59,000, marking a 9.9% increase [1][10][11] - Reinvestment by foreign enterprises amounted to 162.28 billion yuan, reflecting a 15% increase, with reinvestment in western regions growing by 60.6% [1][10][11] Group 2: Sectoral Analysis - The manufacturing sector attracted $31.12 billion, accounting for 26.8% of total foreign investment, while high-tech manufacturing represented 43.4% of manufacturing FDI [1][10][11] - The service sector accounted for 70.8% of total foreign investment, with significant growth in productive service industries such as inspection and certification [1][10][11] - The health industry is projected to reach a scale of 11.5 to 12 trillion yuan, with increased foreign investment and deepening industry-academia-research collaboration [2][10] Group 3: Policy and Future Outlook - China is committed to high-level opening-up, with policies aimed at reducing market access barriers, ensuring fair competition, and enhancing investment facilitation [1][10][11] - The report emphasizes that China's economic growth provides a stable expectation for foreign investment, with plans to further relax access and expand free trade zones [2][10][11] - The report indicates that foreign enterprises are increasingly viewing China as a favorable investment destination, with a focus on localizing operations and innovation [1][10][11]