有氧运动、无氧运动有何区别（秒懂体育）

Core Points - The main difference between aerobic and anaerobic exercise lies in their energy supply methods, with aerobic relying on oxygen to break down fat for energy, while anaerobic relies on glycogen in a low-oxygen state [1] - Aerobic exercises are characterized by low intensity and long duration, suitable for endurance training, while anaerobic exercises are high intensity and short duration, focusing on explosive strength [1] - Examples of aerobic exercises include jogging, brisk walking, swimming, and cycling, whereas examples of anaerobic exercises include sprinting and weightlifting [1] - A simple method to distinguish between the two types of exercise is the "talk test," where participants can speak comfortably during aerobic exercise but struggle to converse during anaerobic exercise due to rapid breathing [1] - Experts recommend a scientific combination of both aerobic and anaerobic exercises for overall fitness, suggesting that beginners should start with aerobic exercises to build a fitness foundation before attempting high-intensity workouts [1]