水运江苏：江河湖海共行舟

Core Insights - Jiangsu province is enhancing its water transport infrastructure, which is crucial for its economic development and efficiency in logistics [1][3][4] - The province's government has initiated a three-year action plan to strengthen the "Water Transport Jiangsu" initiative, focusing on waterway improvements and ecological restoration [1][4][10] Group 1: Infrastructure Development - The Huangma Port has undergone significant upgrades, with an investment of nearly 3 billion yuan, resulting in the removal of 127 disordered docks and the establishment of 29 new thousand-ton berths [3][4] - The logistics cost for transporting wheat via the canal is reduced to 20 yuan per ton, which is an 80% saving compared to road transport [3] - Jiangsu has invested over 250 billion yuan in water conservancy projects in the past five years, enhancing irrigation and flood control capabilities [4] Group 2: Economic Impact - The waterway improvements have led to a 38% share of waterway freight in the overall freight volume in Jiangsu, surpassing the national average by 22 percentage points [7] - The total cargo throughput of Jiangsu's inland and sea ports reached 3.61 billion tons, ranking first in the country [7] - The removal of tolls for 101 sluices is expected to save fishermen significant operational costs, enhancing the profitability of the fishing industry [6][7] Group 3: Ecological Restoration - The transformation of the New Jizhou Island into an ecological protection area has resulted in a significant increase in biodiversity, with 1,937 species recorded [9][10] - Jiangsu's ecological initiatives are aligned with national strategies for high-quality development, emphasizing the importance of ecological health in economic planning [10]