俄塞能源合作亮红灯！俄罗斯拒签三年天然气合约，武契奇太失望

Core Points - Serbia's President Aleksandar Vučić is disappointed with Russia's proposal to extend the natural gas supply agreement only until the end of this year, instead of the anticipated three-year contract [1][3] - Serbia heavily relies on Russian energy, with stable energy supply being crucial for its economic development and public welfare [1][3] Group 1: Current Agreements and Future Prospects - The existing natural gas supply agreement has been extended to October this year, but the short-term renewal proposal has shattered Serbia's expectations for long-term cooperation [3] - Serbia's gas company CEO Dušan Bajatović revealed ongoing discussions for a longer-term contract of 3 to 10 years, supplying 2.5 billion cubic meters of gas annually, but pricing and risk management issues remain unresolved [5] Group 2: Impact of NIS and External Pressures - The situation of the Serbian Oil Industry (NIS) is a critical factor in the energy cooperation between Serbia and Russia, especially after U.S. sanctions against NIS took effect on October 9 [7][11] - External pressures are mounting on Serbia to divest from Russian-held shares in NIS, complicating the already contentious negotiations over the gas supply agreement [11] - Serbia's dependence on Russian gas is significant, with over 80% of its gas supply coming from Russia, primarily through the Turkish Stream pipeline via Bulgaria [13]