中国寸步不退，美国拿出两个方案，结果不给力，中方未接美方电话

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Department of Defense is considering allocating $1 billion to procure and stockpile rare earth elements, indicating a sense of urgency due to China's recent export control policies on rare earths [1][5]. Group 1: U.S. Actions and Responses - The U.S. has announced a 130% tariff on Chinese goods starting November 1, which is a significant escalation in the trade conflict [1]. - The U.S. Trade Representative revealed that attempts to negotiate with China regarding rare earth controls were unsuccessful, leading to dissatisfaction within the U.S. [5]. - The Pentagon's plan to stockpile rare earths reflects concerns over potential supply chain disruptions that could impact military and high-tech sectors [5][6]. Group 2: China's Position and Strategy - China's Ministry of Commerce stated that it does not wish to engage in a trade war but will not back down under pressure, emphasizing its right to control strategic resources [3][9]. - The Chinese government maintains a firm stance on its resource policies, indicating that it will not use these resources as bargaining chips in negotiations [10][11]. - China's response to U.S. tariffs and controls suggests a commitment to defending its strategic interests, which may lead to a prolonged conflict [9][11]. Group 3: Implications for Global Trade and Security - The trade conflict over rare earths signifies a direct clash over strategic resources and national security, moving beyond mere tariff comparisons [10]. - The breakdown of trust between the U.S. and China is evident, as both sides have revealed their positions with little room for negotiation [11]. - The situation highlights the potential for further escalation, as the U.S. may face challenges in managing its supply chains for critical materials [10][11].