智能体互联网的演进与中国机遇

Core Viewpoint - The Internet of Agents (IoA) represents a new digital ecosystem composed of autonomous agents that can discover, communicate, and collaborate without direct human intervention, marking a shift towards an "agent-driven" internet model [1][2]. Group 1: Market Potential and Growth - The IoA is rapidly gaining traction due to technological breakthroughs and increasing demand for automation, with Gartner predicting that by 2028, 15% of daily tasks will be autonomously handled by AI agents, and about one-third of enterprise applications will embed agent intelligence [2]. - The market for agent-related technologies is expected to grow at a remarkable compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 46% in the coming years, indicating its potential to disrupt business models and lifestyles [2]. - By 2035, it is estimated that the global number of AI agents will reach 900 billion, with over 90% of Chinese households expected to own smart robots, highlighting the scale of IoA's future ecosystem [2]. Group 2: Technical Foundations and Challenges - The evolution of the IPv6 protocol is crucial for the IoA, addressing challenges such as addressing, dynamic networking, and security verification for large-scale agent collaboration [3][4]. - The IoA requires a vast address space to uniquely identify billions of agents, necessitating a new naming service discovery system that can dynamically register and parse semantic rules [3][4]. - Security and trust are fundamental for autonomous collaboration among agents, with IPv6 enabling a comprehensive security framework for identity, connection, and data [4]. Group 3: Data Governance and Utilization - Data is the foundation of the IoA, with agents processing vast amounts of heterogeneous data, necessitating robust data sovereignty and compliance measures to prevent misuse [5][6]. - A distributed data collaboration platform is essential for ensuring secure, compliant, and controllable data usage and exchange among agents, facilitating efficient service discovery and task completion [6][7]. - The data space establishes clear rules for data usage, ensuring accountability and traceability, which is vital for the operational integrity of the IoA [6][7]. Group 4: Strategic Development and Recommendations - China has a unique opportunity to develop the IoA, supported by a robust IPv6 infrastructure, a large data resource pool, and strong government backing for digital transformation [8][9]. - Recommendations for advancing the IoA in China include formulating a national development strategy, enhancing legal frameworks, building an innovation ecosystem, and fostering international cooperation [9][10]. - The development of the IoA is seen as both a challenge and an opportunity for industrial upgrading, with the potential for significant breakthroughs if innovation and market advantages are leveraged effectively [10].