深圳破产管理署：企业重组、个人破产制度缘何需要协同

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Shenzhen Extrajudicial Restructuring Service Center marks the first government-initiated comprehensive service platform in China that integrates both corporate and personal bankruptcy services, aiming to enhance efficiency in debt restructuring and provide a one-stop solution for distressed entities and individuals [1][6][15]. Policy Background - The concept of "extrajudicial restructuring" aligns with central government directives and is reflected in Shenzhen's comprehensive reform policies. Previous centers in other regions primarily focused on corporate debt restructuring, while Shenzhen's approach combines both corporate and personal debt considerations due to their interconnectedness [2][5][15]. Service Center Operations - The Shenzhen Extrajudicial Restructuring Service Center will begin offering public policy consultation services on October 15, 2023, following its official launch on October 10, 2023 [3][18]. - The center will operate under a "three-in-one" model, involving government, departmental collaboration, and association participation, which aims to enhance the credibility and professionalism of the restructuring process [8][9][16]. Unique Features - The center is designed to address the intertwined nature of corporate and personal debts, with over 50% of personal bankruptcy applicants in Shenzhen citing business-related debts as a reason for their financial distress. This integrated approach is expected to improve efficiency and provide comprehensive solutions for both businesses and individuals [5][15][16]. - The center will also maintain a balance between public welfare and market-oriented services, offering free consultations and support for restructuring while facilitating market-driven solutions for more complex cases [9][10][11]. Professional Support - A directory of 40 specialized restructuring professionals has been established to support the center's operations, ensuring a high level of expertise in handling various aspects of debt restructuring [12]. - Additionally, an investor directory has been created, recruiting 56 investment institutions interested in supporting restructuring efforts, thereby addressing financing challenges faced by distressed entities [12][17]. Regulatory Framework - The center's operations are backed by various central and local government policies aimed at improving the bankruptcy system and facilitating the exit of market entities. This includes the central government's push for a more robust extrajudicial restructuring framework [14][15].