上市却不融资，岚图图什么？

Core Viewpoint - Two domestic electric vehicle companies, Seres and Lantu, are simultaneously attempting to enter the Hong Kong stock market, with Lantu opting for a non-fundraising listing approach while Seres plans to raise approximately HKD 15.6 billion through an IPO [2][3][26]. Company Overview - Seres, in collaboration with Huawei, aims for a sales target of 430,000 units in 2024 [2]. - Lantu, a high-end electric vehicle brand under Dongfeng, targets 80,000 units in 2024, ranking 12th in the industry [3]. - Lantu's flagship model, the MPV "Dreamer," is expected to sell 47,000 units in 2024, making it the second in the new energy MPV market [3]. Financial Performance - Lantu reported a revenue of CNY 15.78 billion in the first seven months of 2025, with a year-on-year growth rate exceeding 90% [6]. - The gross profit margin for Lantu reached 21.3%, second only to Seres in the industry [6][16]. - Lantu achieved an adjusted net profit of CNY 479 million in the first seven months of 2025, marking it as the fastest electric vehicle company to reach quarterly profitability [7][15]. Government Subsidies - Lantu received CNY 640 million in government subsidies in the first seven months of 2025, raising questions about the sustainability of its profitability without these funds [8][9]. Sales Challenges - Lantu set a sales target of 200,000 units for 2025 but only sold 97,000 units in the first nine months, achieving less than half of its goal [10][41]. - The sales structure is heavily reliant on the "Dreamer" model, with other models like "Chasing Light" and "FREE" not contributing significantly to overall sales [11][42]. Market Positioning - Lantu focuses on the high-end market segment priced between CNY 300,000 to 400,000, avoiding intense competition in the sub-CNY 200,000 range [6][20]. - The company’s sales strategy emphasizes high average selling prices and profit margins despite lower overall sales volume compared to competitors [20][21]. Technological Advantages - Lantu utilizes the ESSA architecture, allowing for a 90% commonality in hardware across different models, which helps reduce costs [22][23]. - The support from Dongfeng's supply chain enhances Lantu's cost control and operational efficiency [25]. Listing Strategy - Lantu chose a non-fundraising introduction listing to leverage its existing cash reserves and positive cash flow, indicating confidence in its profitability [36][38]. - The decision to list without raising funds is seen as a strategic move to gain market valuation without the pressures of traditional IPO fundraising [30][49]. Future Growth Prospects - Lantu plans to launch 1-3 new models annually and expand its sales network to 1,000 outlets by 2026, with a focus on overseas markets [46][47]. - The company aims to address its sales structure imbalance by enhancing its product lineup and marketing strategies to compete effectively in the crowded market [45][50].