没想到中国这么硬,如果中国不抬轿子,国际原子能机构要吃瘪
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-10-15 06:41

Core Points - The article discusses Japan's decision to release treated radioactive water from the Fukushima nuclear power plant into the Pacific Ocean, a plan that has faced significant opposition from neighboring countries, particularly China [1][3][5]. Group 1: Japan's Plan and Implementation - Japan's government decided in April 2021 to gradually release over 1.3 million tons of treated radioactive water into the ocean, with an annual release of 220 trillion becquerels of radioactive material expected to last for 30 to 40 years [1][5]. - The water is treated using the ALPS system, which removes most radioactive substances but cannot filter out tritium, necessitating dilution before release [1]. Group 2: International Reactions - China has been particularly vocal against Japan's plan, claiming it poses risks to marine life and food safety, labeling Japan's actions as selfish and dismissive of international concerns [3][5]. - Other countries, including South Korea, Russia, and some Pacific island nations, have also protested against Japan's decision [3]. Group 3: IAEA's Role and Reports - The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was invited to assess Japan's plan, and after two years of investigation, it concluded in July 2023 that Japan's approach meets international safety standards, recommending ongoing monitoring [5][10]. - Despite the IAEA's endorsement, China expressed dissatisfaction, arguing that the report did not adequately evaluate the long-term impacts of radioactive material accumulation in the ocean [5][10]. Group 4: China's Response and Actions - In response to Japan's actions, China immediately banned all imports of Japanese seafood, a move later echoed by Russia [7]. - China plans to enhance domestic monitoring and send experts to sample water near Fukushima to test for radioactive substances [7][10]. Group 5: Ongoing Developments and Future Outlook - As of January 2025, China reported no abnormalities in its water and food testing results, but it continues to emphasize the need for long-term monitoring [8][10]. - The IAEA's ongoing relationship with China is evolving, with discussions on cooperation and transparency regarding nuclear safety issues [10][11]. - Japan's seafood exports are under scrutiny, and while China has resumed imports from Japan, it maintains a cautious stance regarding products from Fukushima and surrounding areas [10][11].