国合会年会提六大政策建议，聚焦绿色需求、绿色消费等

Core Viewpoint - The China Environment and Development International Cooperation Committee (CEDD) has proposed 22 specific policy recommendations to the Chinese government, focusing on achieving carbon neutrality and sustainable development during the 14th and 15th Five-Year Plans [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Recommendations Overview - The recommendations are categorized into six areas: green demand, technological support, green consumption, supply chain finance, energy transition justice, and high-level opening-up [2][3]. Group 2: Green Demand - Accelerate the construction of a new power system, aiming to stop new coal power installations and achieve a 33%-38% share of wind and solar power generation by 2030 [3]. - Enhance industrial electrification, targeting an electrification rate of over 34% by the end of the 15th Five-Year Plan [3]. - Establish a comprehensive carbon reduction mechanism and expand the coverage of the carbon market to include industries like chemicals and aviation [3][4]. Group 3: Technological Support - Strengthen the coordination between renewable energy development and ecological protection [5]. - Promote the establishment of a multilateral cooperation mechanism for biodiversity [7]. - Accelerate the development of a sustainable blue economy and integrate it into national and local development plans [8]. Group 4: Circular Economy - Enhance the top-level design of the circular economy, setting specific goals for resource productivity and recycling rates [10]. - Promote solid waste management in conjunction with circular economy initiatives [10]. - Encourage consumer choices towards more circular products through labeling and subsidy mechanisms [10]. Group 5: Supply Chain Finance - Drive green innovation in supply chains through the green demands of leading enterprises [11]. - Encourage financial institutions to incorporate carbon emission indicators into their services [11]. - Promote debt replacement tools linked to the retirement of high-carbon assets [11]. Group 6: Just Transition for Traditional Energy Regions - Develop the coal triangle area into a national low-carbon transition demonstration zone [12]. - Establish zero-carbon trade zones focusing on new energy systems and carbon removal technologies [12]. - Create a diversified funding support system for low-carbon and disruptive technology innovations [12]. Group 7: High-Level Opening-Up - Strengthen international cooperation mechanisms for green development and establish a global green development initiative [13]. - Develop a risk management system for overseas green financing [14]. - Participate in building an international green finance system, increasing climate investment through multilateral banks [14].