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建2800万充电设施、满足超8000万充电需求,“三年倍增”计划将撬动电车消费新潜能
Bei Jing Shang Bao·2025-10-15 13:25

Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of electric vehicles (EVs) necessitates the expansion and improvement of charging infrastructure, as highlighted in the "Three-Year Doubling Action Plan for Electric Vehicle Charging Facilities (2025-2027)" issued by the National Development and Reform Commission [1][3] Summary by Sections Charging Infrastructure Expansion - By the end of 2027, the plan aims to establish 28 million charging facilities nationwide, providing over 300 million kilowatt-hours of public charging capacity to meet the charging needs of over 80 million electric vehicles, effectively doubling the charging service capacity [1][3] - As of August 2023, the total number of electric vehicle charging infrastructure (guns) in China reached 17.348 million, a year-on-year increase of 53.5%, with public charging facilities accounting for 4.316 million, up 37.8% [3] Quality Improvement of Charging Facilities - The current public charging infrastructure faces issues such as aging equipment and outdated information on apps, leading to difficulties for EV owners in locating functional charging stations [4] - The plan emphasizes the need for upgrading and renovating charging facilities that have been in service for over eight years and those operating below 800 volts [4] Residential Charging Solutions - The plan addresses the "last mile" challenge of private charging stations in residential areas, proposing that new residential areas must install charging facilities in all designated parking spaces or reserve conditions for future installations [5][6] - For existing residential areas, the plan encourages the addition of charging facilities in conjunction with community renovations and improvements [5] Unified Construction and Management Model - A "Unified Construction and Management" model will be promoted in high EV penetration areas to ensure sustainable management and operation of residential charging facilities [6] - The goal is to establish 1,000 pilot communities by the end of 2027 to significantly enhance the accessibility and safety of private charging stations [6] Support for EV Market Growth - The expansion of charging infrastructure is crucial for accelerating the development of the EV market, as the growth of EV sales drives the need for improved charging services [7][8] - The charging infrastructure's growth is currently keeping pace with the rapid increase in EV sales, with a ratio of 1 charging station for every 1.8 vehicles sold [8] Government Initiatives - This is not the first time the government has focused on charging infrastructure; previous initiatives have also aimed at promoting the scientific planning and construction of high-power charging facilities [9]