焦点访谈｜秋粮抢收抢烘 这场“保卫战”如何打好？

Core Insights - The autumn harvest is crucial for food security, accounting for approximately 75% of the annual grain production, with various regions facing challenges due to adverse weather conditions [1] - Efforts are being made across provinces to coordinate resources and ensure efficient grain drying and harvesting processes amid continuous rainfall [26][28] Group 1: Regional Harvest Progress - The autumn harvest is over halfway complete, with positive reports from Northeast, Northwest, and Southwest regions, while the Huanghuai area, particularly Henan, Shandong, and Anhui, is experiencing significant delays due to persistent rain [1] - As of now, over 80% of autumn grain crops have been harvested in Henan, nearly 70% in Anhui, and over 60% in Shandong [26][28] Group 2: Grain Drying and Coordination Efforts - In Anhui, local agricultural service centers are actively coordinating the use of drying machines to manage the high demand for grain drying, with over 1 million pounds of corn and rice awaiting processing [3][5] - Local governments are facilitating communication between farmers and drying facilities to ensure fair pricing and access to necessary equipment [11][13] Group 3: Government Support and Policies - The government is implementing policies to support farmers, including subsidies for drying services and establishing minimum purchase prices for wet grain to mitigate losses [13][15] - In response to the challenges posed by the weather, local authorities are mobilizing resources and forming support teams to assist vulnerable farmers in the harvesting process [15][19] Group 4: Agricultural Innovation and Research - Agricultural experts are focusing on breeding high-yield, disease-resistant corn varieties to withstand adverse weather conditions, with the "Ludan 510" variety showing promise in recent trials [21][24] - The emphasis on resilient crop varieties is part of a broader strategy to ensure stable production in the face of increasingly unpredictable weather patterns [22][24]