宜居城市怎么建？国家正式发布标准了

Core Points - The National Standard for Sustainable Urban Development, titled "Overall Requirements for Livable Cities and Communities" (GB/T 46391—2025), has been approved and will be implemented starting October 5, 2025 [1] - This is the first national standard in China to systematically construct an evaluation framework for livable cities, applicable to urban planning, construction, management, and assessment [1] Summary by Dimensions - Environmental Dimension: The standard specifies requirements for air, water, and soil management, as well as green coverage rates, emphasizing ecological protection and resource conservation [1] - Social Dimension: It includes aspects such as housing, employment, and healthcare, focusing on the equalization of basic public services [1] - Economic Dimension: The standard incorporates the urban-rural income ratio into monitoring and evaluation, highlighting inclusiveness and coordination [1] - Cultural Dimension: It emphasizes the importance of historical and cultural heritage preservation alongside the enhancement of modern public cultural services [1] - Governance Dimension: A framework for "government services + collaborative governance + public safety" is established, detailing online processing rates for government services and success rates for resolving social conflicts [1] - Infrastructure Dimension: The standard promotes a coordinated approach to urban construction, systematically laying out six major infrastructure systems, including municipal public facilities, safety assurance facilities, and information communication facilities [1]