仓廪实百姓安·透过鲜活数据看中国人饭碗端得更牢 餐桌更丰富

Core Insights - The article highlights the achievements in China's grain circulation reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing food security and supply stability [1][21]. Grain Supply and Security - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China's grain market supply has been sufficient and stable, with per capita grain availability increasing by 25 kg to 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [1][25]. - The grain storage capacity has significantly improved, with the number of standard grain warehouses exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 58 million tons compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3][10]. Emergency Supply and Storage - The emergency supply network for grain has expanded from 43,000 to 59,000 outlets, increasing daily supply capacity from 1.06 million tons to 1.67 million tons, a growth of 57% [7][5]. - Major cities maintain a minimum of 15 days' worth of grain and oil reserves, enhancing emergency supply capabilities [5][8]. Reduction of Grain Loss - The grain circulation sector has seen significant reductions in losses, with average annual losses in storage, transportation, and processing accounting for about 2% of annual grain production over the past three years [8][12]. - The loss rate for household grain storage has decreased to approximately 3%, down 5 percentage points from a decade ago [14][12]. Quality Development of Grain Industry - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has led to a new phase of high-quality development in the grain industry, with a focus on enhancing quality and efficiency [16][20]. - By 2025, over 40 major grain-producing counties will implement more than 270 projects, attracting nearly 10 billion yuan in total investment [20][18]. Agricultural Infrastructure and Income Growth - The total grain production has stabilized above 1.3 trillion jin, with projections to exceed 1.4 trillion jin by 2024, marking an increase of 74 billion jin since 2020 [25][21]. - Rural residents' per capita disposable income has risen from 17,131 yuan in 2020 to 23,119 yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of nearly 8% [32][30].