中国“三北”工程荣获“全球技术成就林业奖”

Core Points - The "Three-North Shelter Forest Program" in China was awarded the "Global Technical Achievement in Forestry Award" by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) during its 80th anniversary celebration in Rome, Italy, on October 15 [1] - This award follows the "Excellent Practice Award for the United Nations Forest Strategy" received in 2018, highlighting the program's ongoing international recognition [1] - The program was selected from 343 global applications for its significant contributions to agricultural production, food security, and poverty alleviation [1] Summary by Sections Program Achievements - Since its initiation in 1978, the "Three-North" program has completed afforestation and conservation over an area of 31.74 million hectares, rehabilitated 33.33 million hectares of desertified land, and addressed soil erosion over 44.67 million hectares [1] - The forest coverage rate in the project area increased from 5.05% to 13.84%, and the program has established 1.656 million hectares of farmland protective forests, benefiting 30 million hectares of farmland [1] - Grain yield per unit area in the project area has increased by nearly 50% [1] Strategic Importance - The Chinese government has elevated the "Three-North" program to a national strategic initiative, launching a 10-year campaign starting in 2023 to enhance its impact [2] - Over the past two years, 1.64 million acres of construction tasks have been completed, restoring grassland in the Keshiketeng Banner and enhancing ecological security in northern regions [2] - The award signifies international recognition of China's achievements in ecological governance and forestry innovation, showcasing China's leadership role in promoting global sustainable development [2]