为什么越来越多的人逃离高层住宅？过来人说出实情

Core Viewpoint - The allure of high-rise living is diminishing as residents face increasing challenges and dissatisfaction with their living conditions, leading to a notable trend of moving away from high-rise apartments [1][14]. Group 1: Resident Sentiment - Many residents who once cherished their high-rise apartments are now expressing regret over their choices, citing issues such as elevator failures and the physical toll of living in tall buildings [3][4]. - A significant decline in the popularity of apartments above 18 floors is evident, dropping from 33.6% in 2017 to 22.7% in 2020, with nearly 70% of homebuyers preferring lower floors [6]. Group 2: Elevator Dependency - High-rise residents are heavily reliant on elevators, and any malfunction can lead to significant inconvenience, with reports of long wait times during peak hours [7][8]. - The increasing usage of elevators correlates with a rise in malfunction rates, particularly in buildings designed with insufficient elevator capacity for the number of residents [8]. Group 3: Safety Concerns - Fire safety in high-rise buildings poses serious risks, as evacuation and rescue operations become increasingly difficult with height, especially when existing firefighting resources are inadequate [10]. - The rapid spread of fire in high-rise buildings is alarming, with examples of fires escalating quickly due to flammable materials used in construction [10]. Group 4: Shared Space and Costs - The increase in shared public areas in high-rise buildings has led to a rise in common area costs, with some buildings seeing shared space ratios increase from 20% to as high as 46%, significantly raising the effective cost per square meter for residents [11]. - High-density living often results in overcrowded public spaces, leading to complaints about noise and lack of community cohesion among residents [11]. Group 5: Maintenance and Infrastructure - The rapid aging of facilities in high-rise buildings, coupled with poor property management, often results in delayed repairs and maintenance, leaving many amenities in disrepair [12]. - The complexity of decision-making among a diverse group of residents can hinder necessary upgrades and repairs, leading to prolonged issues with essential services like elevators and water supply [12][13]. Group 6: Changing Perspectives - The perception of high-rise living as a modern ideal is shifting, with increasing regulatory measures like "height limits" indicating a potential reevaluation of urban living standards [14]. - The economic implications of high-rise living are becoming a pressing concern, as the high costs associated with these properties may lead to a decline in living quality, raising questions about their long-term viability as desirable residences [14].