跨越与蝶变：140万亿背后，N组数据透视中国经济这五年

Economic Growth and Achievements - China's GDP reached approximately 140 trillion yuan, with per capita GDP surpassing 13,000 USD for the first time, indicating significant economic growth and improved national strength [5][6][7] - Over the past five years, China has crossed multiple 10 trillion yuan milestones in GDP, maintaining its position as the world's second-largest economy [5][6] - The average annual growth rate of China's economy is about 6%, nearly double the global average growth rate of 3.1%, contributing around 30% to global economic growth [7][9] Technological Advancements - China has accelerated its technological transformation, moving from "catching up" to "keeping pace" and now "leading" in various sectors [12][13] - The global innovation index ranking for China improved from 34th in 2012 to 10th in 2025, marking it as one of the fastest-growing economies in terms of innovation [12][14] - R&D investment intensity in China has surpassed the average level of EU countries, with significant increases in high-tech industry investments [10][15] Industrial Development - The contribution of final consumption expenditure to economic growth has increased by 11.1 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, with domestic demand accounting for over 80% of economic growth [9][10] - The share of the "three new" economy (new technologies, new industries, and new business models) in GDP is projected to exceed 18% by 2024, indicating a shift towards higher-end industries [9][10] - The number of high-tech enterprises in China has grown significantly, with over 50,000 active high-tech firms expected by 2025 [10][11] Social Welfare and Quality of Life - Key indicators of social welfare, such as income growth and employment rates, have exceeded expectations during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, enhancing the quality of life for citizens [26][28] - The urban unemployment rate has remained below 5.5%, and the coverage of basic pension insurance has exceeded 95% [28][29] - The focus on improving public services and promoting common prosperity is expected to continue, with a commitment to enhancing employment and social security systems [26][28]