从“黑金”到“绿能”，新疆煤炭产业向“新”而行

Core Insights - Xinjiang is a significant energy strategic base in China, with coal resources estimated at approximately 22 trillion tons, accounting for over 40% of the national total, and an annual production exceeding 400 million tons [1] - The coal industry in Xinjiang is rapidly developing under national energy security and western development strategies, focusing on large-scale, base-oriented, and green development [1] - The region faces challenges such as water resource shortages, ecological fragility, and carbon emission constraints, necessitating a transition to green, clean, and efficient development [1] Environmental Protection and Clean Production - Xinjiang is implementing strict environmental protection indicators to eliminate outdated production capacity and enhance clean production levels [2] - Projects like the New Tian Coal Chemical project in Ili are converting coal into clean natural gas, while carbon capture initiatives are being explored [2] - The region has achieved over 75% comprehensive utilization of coal waste in the Qun Dong area, moving towards near-zero emissions for wastewater and greenhouse gases [2] Technological Innovation and Resource Efficiency - Technological innovation is driving the green transformation of the entire coal industry chain in Xinjiang [3] - Smart mining initiatives are being promoted to reduce surface subsidence and water resource damage, while low-grade coal is being utilized more effectively [3] - The region is developing a green technology system with over 20 core technologies, three of which are internationally leading [4] Industrial Coupling and Circular Economy - Xinjiang is integrating coal with renewable energy sources, creating a multi-energy complementary system [5][6] - Projects in Hami and Changji are implementing integrated wind-solar-fire storage systems to support renewable energy consumption [6] - The region is also exploring hydrogen energy applications to reduce carbon emissions in coal chemical processes, forming a complete industrial chain from coal mining to hydrogen application [7]