家庭医生如何更好发挥作用？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the measures taken by the National Health Commission and other departments to enhance the experience of residents with family doctor signing services, emphasizing the shift from merely increasing signing rates to improving the quality of services provided by family doctors [1][11]. Group 1: Family Doctor Services - Family doctors provide essential medical and public health services, including regular health check-ups and home visits for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and children [3][4]. - By the end of 2024, over 480,000 family doctor teams are expected to serve signed residents, with a signing rate for key populations exceeding 80% [2]. Group 2: Resident Experience and Satisfaction - Many residents, especially those with chronic illnesses, express high satisfaction with family doctor services, while some younger or healthier individuals feel less connected to their family doctors [5][6]. - The article highlights the need for improved service quality and better awareness among residents regarding the benefits of family doctor services [5][6]. Group 3: Challenges and Improvements - Issues such as the lack of specialized doctors and inadequate financial support for family doctor services hinder the effectiveness of the program [8][9]. - Recommendations include enhancing the training of family doctors, improving the financial incentives for their services, and establishing better referral systems between community health centers and higher-level hospitals [10][11]. Group 4: Policy Measures - The article outlines ten measures aimed at improving the experience of signed residents, including enhancing accessibility, establishing long-term mechanisms for doctor participation, and promoting personalized service packages [11][12].