数据勾勒中国经济三季报亮眼“成绩单” 向“新”而行为经济发展添动力

Core Insights - The latest data from the National Taxation Administration indicates that the innovation investment by enterprises has continued to increase in the first three quarters of this year, reflecting a rapid development of new productive forces in China, which injects new momentum into economic growth [1][8] Group 1: Innovation and Investment - Structural tax reductions and fee cuts have significantly alleviated the tax burden on enterprises, with tax reductions and refunds related to technology innovation reaching 1.3336 trillion yuan from January to August [1] - The amount spent by enterprises on R&D and technical services increased by 6.1% year-on-year in the first three quarters, indicating a sustained increase in R&D investment [1] - The sales revenue of the scientific and technical service industry, a key area for the integration and value transformation of technological elements, grew by 22.3% year-on-year [8][10] Group 2: Emerging Industries - Strategic emerging industries are thriving, with sales revenue in high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing increasing by 15.2% and 9% year-on-year, respectively [3][10] - The sales revenue of integrated circuit manufacturing, robotics, and drone manufacturing saw significant growth, with increases of 17%, 21.7%, and 69.8% year-on-year, respectively [3] Group 3: Digital Economy - The core industries of the digital economy experienced a sales revenue growth of 10.6% year-on-year, with digital product manufacturing and digital technology application sectors growing by 11% and 14.5%, respectively [5] - The amount spent by enterprises on digital technology increased by 10.6% year-on-year, indicating an upgrade in industrial digitalization [5] Group 4: Specialized Enterprises - The development of "specialized, refined, and innovative" small giant enterprises has continued to improve, with sales revenue increasing by 8.2% year-on-year, accelerating by 4.1 percentage points compared to 2024 [7] - High-tech manufacturing enterprises within this category saw a sales revenue growth of 11.8% [7] Group 5: Infrastructure Investment - In the first three quarters, fixed asset investment in railways reached 593.7 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.8% [11] - The construction of new railway lines has progressed efficiently, with 968 kilometers of new lines put into operation, enhancing regional network layouts and driving industrial upgrades along the routes [13]