玻色量子获数亿 A++ 轮融资：五年六轮融资，机构持续加码

Core Insights - The quantum computing sector is experiencing significant activity, highlighted by the recent Nobel Prize awarded to three quantum researchers and the substantial A++ funding round completed by Boson Quantum [1][3] Company Overview - Boson Quantum, established in late 2020 in Beijing, is the only company in the city focused on optical quantum computing devices, having completed six funding rounds in five years [3] - The latest funding round was led by Huade Innovation and Nanshan Zhanxin, with participation from various institutional investors including Guangfa Xinde and Hunan Caixin Industrial Fund, indicating strong institutional confidence [3] Funding Utilization - The funds raised will be allocated towards four main areas: development of specialized and general-purpose coherent optical quantum computers, building quantum computing chip manufacturing capabilities, establishing China's first large-scale specialized optical quantum computer manufacturing facility in Shenzhen, and expanding the quantum computing + AI commercial ecosystem [5] Competitive Advantage - Institutions are inclined to invest in optical quantum technology due to its operational advantages over superconducting quantum systems, which require extremely low temperatures and high operational costs; optical quantum systems can operate in normal environmental conditions, facilitating scalability [7] - Boson Quantum's product offerings include a newly released 1000-qubit coherent optical quantum computer, complete with tools for problem mapping and resource scheduling, and a range of open-source quantum AI training kits based on PyTorch to lower entry barriers [7] Market Dynamics - Boson Quantum's Five Mountains Quantum Computing Cloud Platform has been accessed over 68 million times, covering more than 900 educational institutions and attracting over 10,000 developers, contributing to a growing ecosystem that encourages continued investment [9] - The current investment signals a shift in focus from theoretical discussions about qubit superiority to practical solutions that address real-world problems, emphasizing the importance of quantum computing in reducing R&D cycles for enterprises [9] Global Landscape - The global quantum computing industry is rapidly evolving, with over 400 companies worldwide, of which more than 300 were established after 2014; the U.S. leads with 107 companies, while China has 42, positioning both countries as key players [11] - Chinese companies are advised to focus on specialized machines rather than competing directly with the U.S. in general-purpose machines, leveraging opportunities in AI, pharmaceuticals, and chemical simulations [11] Market Potential - McKinsey predicts that the global quantum technology market could reach $97 billion by 2035, with quantum computing alone accounting for $28 to $72 billion, indicating substantial market potential for specialized machines [13] - The industry acknowledges that achieving a million-qubit fault-tolerant general-purpose machine by 2035 will require over 1 billion RMB in investment, necessitating collaboration across the entire supply chain [13] Strategic Recommendations - For Chinese quantum enterprises, the focus should be on refining specialized machines and thoroughly understanding application scenarios, rather than pursuing the superficial goal of increasing qubit counts, to establish a strong foothold in the global competition [15]