3800万吨只是开始！中国深海“三巨头”正在改写全球能源版图

Core Insights - The cumulative crude oil production of the Liuhua oil field group has surpassed 38 million tons, marking a significant milestone in China's deepwater oil and gas development, transitioning from a "follower" to a "leader" in the industry [1][7] - The Liuhua oil field group is China's first self-operated deepwater oil field group, featuring the largest underwater production system in offshore oil and gas fields [1] Technological Advancements - The "Ocean Oil 119" FPSO functions as a floating oil and gas processing plant, managing three underwater production systems, showcasing significant technological complexity [3] - The "Hurricane No. 1" is Asia's first cylindrical FPSO, designed for enhanced stability in rough seas, while the "Hurricane No. 2" is the first deepwater jacket platform in Asia, capable of operating 27 production wells simultaneously [3] - The digital twin system implemented in the Liuhua oil field group allows for real-time monitoring of equipment status, predictive maintenance, and operational efficiency improvements [5][6] Environmental Impact - The gas recovery system on the "Ocean Oil 119" has reduced carbon emissions by 750,000 tons, equivalent to planting over 40 million trees, demonstrating a proactive approach to integrating green practices into production [5][6] - The "Hurricane No. 1" features the first offshore gas desulfurization system in China, capable of reducing emissions by 13,000 tons at peak production [5] Strategic Importance - The advancements in the Liuhua oil field group enhance China's energy security, reducing reliance on imported oil, which currently stands at 70% [7] - The successful methodologies from the Liuhua oil field can be replicated in other deepwater blocks, with over 70% of China's deepwater oil and gas resources located in the South China Sea [7] Future Outlook - The production milestone of 38 million tons is seen as a starting point, with ongoing improvements in the digital twin system and further deepwater exploration on the horizon [8] - Mastery of deepwater oil and gas development technologies positions China favorably in the global energy landscape, potentially reshaping future energy dynamics [8]