全球宽松浪潮重启，谁是下一轮流动性修复的核心受益？

Group 1: Core Insights - The global liquidity environment is becoming more accommodative, with the Federal Reserve signaling a policy shift that enhances expectations for improved dollar liquidity [1] - The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index and its corresponding ETF are becoming core assets as they reflect the profitability and industrial trends of mainland enterprises [1] Group 2: Overseas Liquidity - The Federal Reserve's shift towards easing is expected to relieve pressure on the liabilities of H-share ETFs, with Powell indicating a pause in balance sheet runoff and potential rate cuts [1][2] - The downward adjustment of discount rates will elevate the present value of future cash flows, leading to valuation recovery, particularly in sectors sensitive to liabilities like technology and consumer goods [2] Group 3: Fundamentals - The overall EPS forecast for the Hong Kong market shows signs of stabilization and recovery, with a 0.35% increase in the Hang Seng Index EPS forecast since September 26 [5] - The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index consists entirely of mainland enterprises, with major sectors including consumer discretionary (29.5%), information technology (25.2%), and financials (23.0%), reflecting structural trends in consumption recovery and manufacturing upgrades [5] Group 4: Capital Flows - There has been a noticeable increase in net inflows from southbound funds, with significant investments in consumer discretionary and financial sectors amounting to 923 million HKD and 233 million HKD respectively over the past 20 trading days [8] - The rising proportion of southbound capital in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange indicates a growing reallocation interest from mainland investors towards Hong Kong stocks [8] Group 5: Overall Market Outlook - The combination of the Federal Reserve's easing policies, improving dollar liquidity, and the recovery of mainland economic performance is providing strong support for the Hong Kong stock market [13] - The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index is expected to benefit significantly from the recovery of the mainland economy, with H-share ETFs being ideal tools for investors to capitalize on the liquidity recovery window [13]