Core Points - Google has decided to terminate its Privacy Sandbox project, including key technologies such as Topics and Protected Audiences, due to low adoption rates and industry feedback [1][2] - The UK's Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has released Google from its regulatory commitments regarding the Privacy Sandbox, as the basis for these commitments has been deemed no longer applicable [2][31] - The Privacy Sandbox project has faced numerous delays since its inception in 2019, with Google repeatedly pushing back timelines for the elimination of third-party cookies [3][5][20] Project History - The Privacy Sandbox was launched in 2019 as a response to increasing privacy concerns and regulatory pressures regarding third-party cookies [10][11] - The project aimed to create a new advertising framework that would protect user privacy while allowing advertisers to continue targeting users effectively [12][18] - Despite initial hopes, the project has been plagued by delays and complications, leading to a fragmented implementation of its technologies [20][21][24] Industry Impact - The termination of the Privacy Sandbox signifies the end of an era for internet advertising privacy reform, leaving the advertising technology landscape more fragmented [8][39] - The project was intended to establish a cross-platform standard for privacy that would balance regulatory demands with the sustainability of the advertising ecosystem [34][36] - The failure of the Privacy Sandbox raises concerns about the future of open internet advertising and the potential for increased reliance on closed ecosystems like Meta, Amazon, and TikTok [40][41][42] Regulatory Context - The CMA was the first regulatory body to scrutinize the Privacy Sandbox, implementing a unique preemptive regulatory mechanism that required Google to collaborate with them during the development process [28][29] - As Google has decided not to proceed with its original plan to eliminate third-party cookies, the CMA's regulatory framework has lost its relevance [31][32] - The challenges faced by regulators in overseeing the complex structure of the Privacy Sandbox highlight the difficulties in managing the broader digital advertising ecosystem [30][29]
谷歌终止隐私沙盒计划,也关闭了开放互联网的共识大门?