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刚上市又砸8.5亿扩产!天和磁材产销量下滑,新增产能消化存疑

Core Viewpoint - Tianhe Magnetic Materials (603072.SH) is planning a significant investment in a high-performance rare earth permanent magnet project, with a total investment of approximately 850 million yuan, in response to the increasing demand for high-performance materials and the new export control situation in the rare earth industry [2][3]. Investment Plans - The project will be constructed in two phases, with the first phase requiring an investment of 210 million yuan, focusing on the necessary facilities and equipment for high-performance rare earth permanent magnets [3]. - The project site covers approximately 67 acres and is expected to take 18 months to complete, from March 2026 to August 2027 [3]. - The project aligns with national industrial policies and aims to enhance the company's market competitiveness and overall profitability [3]. Financial Performance - Despite the planned expansion, Tianhe Magnetic's performance has been underwhelming compared to peers, with a notable decline in production and sales in the first half of the year [2][10]. - The company reported a revenue of 940 million yuan and a net profit of 53.45 million yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 25.80% and 18.48%, respectively [10][14]. - The company's cash flow remains stable, with 682 million yuan in cash and a debt ratio of 35.43% as of June 30, 2025 [5]. Market Context - The rare earth industry is experiencing increased demand due to new applications such as humanoid robots, which are expected to drive future growth in the sector [10][13]. - The company has faced challenges due to export control policies, which have impacted its international sales, but it is actively working to regain market share [13][14]. - The overall market for rare earth permanent magnets is anticipated to improve, driven by domestic and international demand [2][10].