国际锐评｜5.2%的背后，看出中国经济哪些势头？

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese economy is showing resilience and stability, with a projected GDP growth of 5.2% year-on-year in the first three quarters, despite external pressures and internal challenges [1][4]. Group 1: Economic Performance - China's GDP growth of 5.2% in the first three quarters indicates a steady economic performance, surpassing major economies like Germany [1][4]. - Key economic indicators show positive trends: industrial value added increased by 6.2%, retail sales grew by 4.5%, and the urban unemployment rate remained stable at 5.2% [4]. - The International Monetary Fund forecasts a slowdown in global economic growth, while China's economy continues to be a reliable growth driver [4]. Group 2: Innovation and Development - The growth in high-tech and equipment manufacturing sectors outpaced overall industrial growth by 3.5 and 3.4 percentage points, respectively [5]. - China's innovation index is projected to enter the global top ten by 2025, reflecting a strong integration of innovation and industry [5]. - Companies like Porsche and Henkel are enhancing their R&D capabilities in China, indicating a rapid development pace in local innovation [5]. Group 3: Trade Resilience - China's goods trade saw a 4% year-on-year increase, marking eight consecutive quarters of growth, demonstrating strong trade resilience [6]. - The country has expanded its trade partnerships, being among the top three trading partners for 166 countries and regions [6]. - Bloomberg reported that China's export growth in September was the fastest in six months, showcasing robust trade performance [6]. Group 4: Policy Support and Future Outlook - The Chinese government has implemented proactive macroeconomic policies to support economic growth, including measures to boost service consumption [8]. - The upcoming 14th Five-Year Plan and the recent Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee are expected to provide strategic direction for China's economic development [8][9]. - The international community views China's stable policies and commitment to opening up as significant for global economic growth [9].