在五峙山列岛守护“神话之鸟”(保护候鸟·我在一线)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban·2025-10-20 22:53

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the conservation efforts for the critically endangered Chinese Crested Tern, emphasizing the role of volunteers and researchers in protecting this species and its breeding grounds on the Wuzhishan Islands in Zhejiang, China [10][19]. Group 1: Conservation Efforts - The Wuzhishan Islands serve as a provincial marine bird nature reserve, attracting thousands of migratory birds, including the Chinese Crested Tern, which is classified as a critically endangered species with only about 200 individuals remaining globally [10][12]. - Since 2008, volunteers have been monitoring the breeding activities of the Chinese Crested Tern, with 155 individuals recorded in recent years, making the islands the second-largest breeding site for this species worldwide [10][11][16]. Group 2: Volunteer Experience - Volunteers, such as Wang Yi'an and Wang Rui, face challenging conditions while living on the islands, relying on supplies delivered by boat and managing their daily needs independently [17][19]. - The volunteers document the birds' behaviors and environmental conditions using surveillance cameras and other equipment, contributing to the understanding of the tern's breeding and survival [13][14]. Group 3: Ecological Significance - The presence and population of the Chinese Crested Tern serve as indicators of the ecological health of the marine environment in the East China Sea, reflecting the success of conservation efforts [16]. - The article emphasizes the importance of public awareness and education regarding the Chinese Crested Tern, as seen in the establishment of the East China Sea Cloud Marine Bird Science Popularization Museum, which aims to engage the public in conservation efforts [18][19].