铺展故宫博物院百年长卷

Core Viewpoint - The Palace Museum is celebrating its 100th anniversary with a major exhibition titled "Centennial Guardianship - From the Forbidden City to the Palace Museum," showcasing 200 selected cultural relics that highlight the museum's century-long journey and its commitment to cultural preservation and innovation [8][9]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition is divided into three sections: "Cultural Heritage," "Centennial Legacy," and "Diverse Manifestations," featuring a total of 200 artifacts [8]. - The narrative combines artifacts and archival documents to comprehensively present the development of the Palace Museum over the past century [9]. Group 2: Historical Significance - The Palace Museum was established on October 10, 1925, transforming from a restricted imperial palace into a cultural institution open to the public [11]. - During the Second Sino-Japanese War, the museum undertook the largest and longest cultural relic relocation in history, successfully preserving thousands of artifacts [11]. Group 3: Notable Artifacts - The exhibition includes significant pieces such as the "Five Cows" painting, which is the earliest existing paper painting, and the "Qingming Shanghe Tu," a famous silk scroll depicting life in the Northern Song Dynasty [12][13]. - The "Baiyuan Tie," a calligraphy work from the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is highlighted as a rare treasure that was repurchased from Hong Kong in 1951 [12]. Group 4: Cultural Representation - The exhibition emphasizes the importance of the Palace Museum in promoting Chinese civilization and cultural identity, showcasing artifacts that reflect the rich history and diversity of Chinese culture [16][17]. - Key artifacts like the "Golden Cup of Eternal Stability" symbolize the stability and prosperity of the nation, while others illustrate the cultural exchanges along the ancient Silk Road [17].