“卤味第一股”商誉飙升！“买来的”净利润高增长能否持续？

Core Viewpoint - The financial report of Huangshanghuang (002695) for Q3 2025 shows a mixed performance with a slight revenue increase but significant profit growth, largely driven by non-recurring gains from acquisitions and government subsidies [1][3]. Financial Performance Summary - Q3 revenue reached 394.41 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.62% [2] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 24.11 million yuan, up 34.31% year-on-year [2] - For the first three quarters, revenue totaled 1.38 billion yuan, a decline of 5.08% compared to the previous year [2] - Net profit for the first three quarters was 101.03 million yuan, an increase of 28.59% year-on-year [2] - The company received government subsidies amounting to 14.21 million yuan in Q3, contributing over 14% to net profit [3] Acquisition Impact - In August 2025, the company acquired 51% of Fujian Lixing Food Co., Ltd. for 495 million yuan, which was included in the consolidated financial statements in September [3] - This acquisition significantly contributed to the net profit growth, with a substantial portion of the increase being "bought" through this transaction [3] - Accounts receivable surged by 603.71% to 128 million yuan due to the consolidation of the new subsidiary [3] Financial Position Changes - Prepayments increased by 64.43%, and short-term borrowings rose from 0 to 91.79 million yuan, attributed to the new acquisition [4] - Goodwill skyrocketed from 22.42 million yuan to 335 million yuan, indicating potential future impairment risks [5] - Other payables increased by 154.27% to 320 million yuan, primarily due to installment payments for the equity acquisition [5] Business Growth Challenges - The company has faced ongoing challenges with sluggish growth in its core business, with revenue declining for several consecutive years [7] - Historical revenue figures from 2021 to 2024 show a consistent downward trend, with 2025 Q3 continuing this pattern [8][10] - Despite attempts to expand through acquisitions, the core processed food business remains slow-growing [10]