几家消费品牌上市招股书中提到的会员运营，是利润引擎

Core Insights - The article highlights the increasing emphasis on "private domain" strategies among consumer brands, particularly in their IPO filings, indicating a shift towards deeper user asset management and digitalization in the consumer industry [1][10]. Group 1: Financial Performance - Eight Horse Tea has built the largest private domain traffic pool in the tea industry with "26 million members + 40.9 million online fans," maintaining its position as the top seller in the Tmall Oolong tea category for ten consecutive years [2]. - Encountering Small Noodles has developed a digital system that has accumulated 22.1 million members, achieving a remarkable repurchase rate of 44.5%, significantly higher than the average of 30% in the Chinese fast food industry [2][9]. - Both brands demonstrate that when member assets and repurchase data form a closed loop, private domain operations evolve from a cost center to a profit engine, justifying higher valuations in the capital market for digitally advanced companies [2]. Group 2: Digitalization and Technology - Both brands focus on self-developed digitalization as a core pillar, transforming digitalization from a cost item to a growth item through quantifiable investments and technological restructuring [3][4]. - Eight Horse Tea integrates digitalization across the entire production and supply chain, with significant investments in smart production lines and a commitment to allocate 10% of its IPO proceeds to digital enhancements [3]. - Encountering Small Noodles emphasizes "smart digitalization," utilizing a standardized system to quantify traditional cooking processes, thereby improving operational efficiency and reducing costs [4]. Group 3: Private Domain Operations and User Value - Eight Horse Tea creates a "city living room" experience to enhance high-end tea culture and social interactions, achieving a revenue contribution of 64.2% from offline stores, while online channels have accumulated over 40.9 million fans [6][8]. - Encountering Small Noodles focuses on 24-hour operations in transportation hubs, with nighttime revenue accounting for 35% of total sales, and employs a data platform to enhance user engagement and retention [7][9]. - Both brands illustrate that effective private domain operations require not only diverse traffic sources but also unified data management and scenario-based applications to maximize customer value [7]. Group 4: Membership Systems and Lifecycle Management - Membership is a recurring theme in the filings of both brands, emphasizing the importance of aligning customer segments with industry scenarios to enhance profitability [8]. - Eight Horse Tea's membership strategy targets high-end consumers, resulting in a net profit margin increase from 9.1% in 2022 to 11.3% in the first half of 2025, with a projected net profit of 224 million yuan in 2024 [8]. - Encountering Small Noodles has established a benchmark in the fast food industry with a membership scale of 22.1 million and a significant order volume, supported by a digital system that enhances product quality and customer experience [9][10]. Group 5: Market Positioning and Valuation Logic - Eight Horse Tea targets the high-end tea market, leveraging a "full-channel experience + premium membership" strategy to create brand value, with valuation centered on the depth of membership assets [11]. - Encountering Small Noodles focuses on the fast food market, achieving scale through "standardized efficiency + prepaid membership," with valuation driven by store growth and profitability [11]. - The growth data from both brands provide differentiated reference samples for consumer service brands transitioning from regional operations to capital markets [11].