Apple Says EU's Digital Markets Act Imposes ‘Onerous and Intrusive Burdens'

Core Viewpoint - Apple is challenging the European Union's Digital Markets Act (DMA), claiming it imposes excessive burdens and threatens user privacy and security [1][3]. Group 1: Legal Challenges and Fines - Apple is contesting a fine of 500 million euros (approximately $581 million) imposed under the DMA for alleged violations related to its App Store [4][5]. - The company was also fined 1.8 billion euros under other EU antitrust laws concerning its App Store's treatment of music streaming apps [5]. - Apple faces a legal challenge in the United States regarding accusations of monopolistic practices in the smartphone market [6]. Group 2: Arguments Against DMA - Apple argues that the DMA's requirement for competitors' hardware to work with iPhones could compromise user privacy and security [3]. - The company contends that the DMA should not apply to its App Store, as it does not qualify as a "singular service" under the law [3]. - Apple asserts that iMessage should not be investigated under the DMA since it does not directly generate revenue for the company [3]. Group 3: Market Position and Policies - EU commission lawyer claims that Apple's "absolute control" over the iPhone restricts competitors from offering services to its users, effectively locking them in [4]. - Apple is facing an antitrust lawsuit in China regarding its app distribution and payment policies, which allegedly abuse its dominant market position by enforcing high commissions [7].