“四个延伸”优化医疗资源布局（延伸阅读）

Core Viewpoint - The national strategy during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period aims to enhance the accessibility of quality medical resources, ensuring that major illnesses are treated within provinces, general illnesses are addressed at city and county levels, and routine health issues are managed at grassroots levels [1] Group 1: Medical Resource Distribution - The strategy focuses on four extensions: promoting quality medical resources to the central and western regions, extending urban medical resources to county hospitals, enhancing medical talent and services to urban and rural grassroots, and facilitating mutual recognition and sharing of referral and examination results [1] - A total of 114 national regional medical centers have been established, bringing the total to 125, with a focus on specialty construction to reduce the need for patients to seek treatment outside their regions [1] - 114 provincial regional medical centers have been built to address the issue of patient outflow within provinces, aiming to narrow the medical capability gap between cities [1] Group 2: County-Level Medical Community Development - By the end of this year, 90% of county-level administrative units are expected to have established tightly-knit county medical communities, with 2,188 units already completed [1] - The strategy emphasizes support for weaker specialties in regions like Xinjiang and Tibet, particularly those with high referral rates, by pairing supporting hospitals with recipient hospitals to enhance local medical capabilities through information technology and telemedicine [1]