Core Viewpoint - Food security is a fundamental issue concerning human survival, and reducing food loss is a crucial way to ensure food security [1] Group 1: Importance of Food Waste Reduction - Food waste reduction is essential for enhancing the resilience of the food security system and ensuring national development [2] - It is viewed as a systematic governance project that can lower losses at various stages and improve food security levels [2] - The initiative is also a pathway to alleviate resource and environmental constraints, promoting sustainable development [2] Group 2: Achievements and Challenges - Since the 18th National Congress, significant progress has been made in food waste reduction, with the loss rate of major grains gradually decreasing [3] - The storage loss rate for farmers has dropped to about 3%, a 5 percentage point decrease from ten years ago [3] - However, challenges remain, including unreasonable dietary structures and food waste, structural issues in supply, and an incomplete loss reduction mechanism [3] Group 3: Cultural and Systemic Approaches - Promoting food waste reduction as a conscious action among citizens is vital, rooted in traditional virtues of thrift [4] - There is a need to bridge the gap between cultural advocacy, institutional constraints, and behavioral changes regarding food waste [4] - Systematic governance and demand management should be employed to promote initiatives like the "Clean Plate Campaign" and "small portion meals" [4] Group 4: Supply Structure Optimization - The concept of a "big food perspective" is proposed to reshape the food supply logic, focusing on efficient resource collaboration [5] - Emphasis is placed on optimizing the supply structure through technological innovation, policy support, and industry restructuring [5] - The goal is to reduce production losses and resource pressure from the source, enhancing food security resilience and sustainability [5] Group 5: Full Chain Governance - A systematic approach is needed to connect all stages of food production, storage, transportation, processing, and consumption [6] - The focus is on breaking down traditional governance models that are fragmented and inefficient [6] - Establishing a comprehensive governance mechanism across the entire food chain is essential for improving food security governance effectiveness [6]
减少粮食损耗 形成节约粮食的系统合力
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-10-21 21:50