读懂杨振宁的“宁拙毋巧，宁朴毋华”（观象台）

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of a grounded and sincere approach to scientific research, advocating for the principle of "宁拙毋巧，宁朴毋华" (prefer clumsiness over cleverness, prefer simplicity over extravagance) as a guiding philosophy for researchers in China [1][3]. Group 1: Scientific Attitude and Values - Yang Zhenning, a renowned physicist, exemplifies the value of perseverance and dedication in scientific inquiry, demonstrating that significant discoveries often stem from persistent effort rather than quick success [1][2]. - The article highlights Yang's commitment to rigorous research, noting his extensive time spent on experiments and theoretical work, which ultimately led to groundbreaking contributions in physics [1][2]. - The notion of "clumsiness" in research is framed as a form of academic discipline, where thorough understanding and attention to detail are prioritized over superficial achievements [1][3]. Group 2: National Pride and Educational Commitment - Yang Zhenning's dedication to his homeland is evident in his ongoing contributions to education, including teaching at Tsinghua University and establishing the Tsinghua University Institute for Advanced Study [2]. - The article underscores the importance of nurturing a sense of responsibility towards one's country in the pursuit of scientific excellence, suggesting that researchers should integrate patriotism into their work [3]. - The call for researchers to adopt a humble and earnest approach is positioned as essential for advancing China's scientific endeavors and achieving long-term success in technology [3].