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让宁静成为城市的新底色——云南构建噪声污染防治新格局
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao·2025-10-22 01:33

Core Viewpoint - Yunnan Province has made significant progress in noise pollution prevention, achieving a daytime compliance rate of 95.1% and a nighttime compliance rate of 91.0% in urban areas as of September 2025 [2] Group 1: Planning and Prevention - Noise pollution prevention requirements are integrated into land use planning, transportation planning, and pollution discharge management to effectively mitigate noise pollution from the source [3] - The provincial government has conducted discussions with various departments to focus on noise source prevention and control, ensuring that noise pollution prevention is included in the "14th Five-Year" ecological environment protection planning [3][4] - A technical guideline for urban noise environment functional area division has been established, with 129 counties completing assessments for noise environment functional areas by August 2025 [4] Group 2: Source Control and Management - Yunnan has strengthened environmental impact assessments for construction projects, mandating the use of low-noise equipment and noise control measures [5] - Industrial noise has been incorporated into pollution discharge management, with 4,692 industrial enterprises included in the noise discharge permit management by August 2025 [5] Group 3: Mechanism and Systematization - A systematic noise pollution prevention mechanism has been established, including planning, local regulations, and pilot projects for quiet community construction [6] - The province has developed action plans and guidelines to provide clear standards for noise pollution prevention, ensuring systematic and effective management [6] Group 4: Monitoring and Complaint Management - A noise monitoring network has been established with 18,327 monitoring points and 129 automatic monitoring stations, facilitating real-time data sharing across departments [7] - The province received 2,836 noise complaints by September 2025, with a notable decrease in industrial noise complaints compared to the same period in 2024 [7] Group 5: Community Engagement and Quality Control - Yunnan is promoting the construction of quiet communities through a collaborative model involving various stakeholders, with strict quality control measures in place [8] - By the end of 2027, the province aims to establish at least 1,935 quiet communities, enhancing residents' living experiences [8] Group 6: Smart Regulation and Enforcement - The province has implemented technology-driven noise regulation measures, enhancing monitoring capabilities and establishing a clear division of responsibilities among government departments [9][10] - A smart noise monitoring network is being developed, with pilot projects underway to create noise maps and improve proactive noise management [11] Group 7: Future Directions - Yunnan's government has prioritized noise control as part of its public health initiatives, focusing on addressing noise pollution issues that directly affect residents' lives [12] - Future efforts will include revising noise functional area plans and enhancing noise-sensitive building designations to further improve sound environment quality [12]