苹果与欧盟就《数字市场法案》的争端进一步升级:“带来极繁重负担”

Core Viewpoint - Apple criticizes the EU's Digital Markets Act (DMA) as an "extremely burdensome and intrusive" regulation that could significantly impact its business and market strategy in Europe [1][4]. Group 1: Legal Challenges - Apple argues that the DMA poses obstacles that are anti-consumer and anti-privacy, making it more difficult to conduct business in Europe [4]. - The company claims that the DMA has caused delays in the release of several features, including real-time translation for AirPods and iPhone mirroring in macOS [4]. - Apple requested the European Commission to abolish the DMA, but this request was denied, and the Commission insisted that Apple cease its challenges to the law [4]. Group 2: Specific Concerns - Apple is challenging the DMA on three fronts: the requirement for competitors' hardware to be compatible with iPhones, the inclusion of the App Store under the DMA, and the investigation into whether iMessage should be included [4]. - The company asserts that the compatibility requirement poses security risks [4]. Group 3: Market Influence - EU lawyer Paul-John Loewenthal highlighted Apple's significant influence in Europe, stating that the company's control over the iPhone allows it to earn "excess profits" in a market where competitors cannot compete equally [5]. - Loewenthal noted that Apple holds the "key" to its ecosystem, determining who can access its platform and services, effectively locking in over one-third of European smartphone users [6].