“写戏是我生命所必需的”（人物）

Core Viewpoint - Gu Qihong, a prominent figure in Chinese drama, has made significant contributions to the field through his historical plays, particularly "Li Bai," which has been performed for over 30 years and has won multiple awards, establishing him as a key player in the genre of literary historical drama [2][4]. Group 1: Career Development - Gu Qihong began his career in the 1960s as a playwright after graduating from Sun Yat-sen University, where he was influenced by his mentor Wang Jisi [3]. - His first successful work, the Peking opera "Sima Qian," was completed in 1979 and won a creative award for the 30th anniversary of the founding of New China [3][4]. - He joined Beijing People's Art Theatre at the age of 49, where he transitioned to writing for modern drama, starting with "Li Bai" [4]. Group 2: Creative Philosophy - Gu Qihong advocates for "transmitting the spirit of history, characters, and authors" in his works, which has garnered attention in the theater community and laid the theoretical foundation for his literary historical dramas [4]. - His writing style incorporates vivid imagery and emotional depth, allowing historical figures to resonate with audiences on a personal level, as seen in his works like "Du Fu" [5]. Group 3: Impact and Legacy - Gu Qihong's plays, including "Li Bai," "Tian Zhi Jiao Zi," and "Zhi Ji," form a trilogy that explores profound themes of human experience and historical reflection [4][5]. - He has written over 90 plays that blend literary quality with emotional resonance, influencing future generations of playwrights [5].