美欧协同制裁俄能源基础设施 欧盟禁运LNG并收紧俄两大油企禁令

Core Points - The European Union has implemented a new sanctions package against Russian energy infrastructure, aiming to weaken Russia's ability to fund its war against Ukraine, with a ban on importing Russian liquefied natural gas (LNG) starting in 2027 [1] - The sanctions also tighten restrictions on two major Russian oil companies and impose additional sanctions on 117 vessels that have helped Russia evade previous sanctions [1] - This marks the 19th round of sanctions by the EU against Russia, which had been delayed due to objections from Austria, Hungary, and Slovakia [1] Group 1 - The sanctions are expected to have a significant impact on the Russian economy, making it increasingly difficult for Russia to finance its military actions in Ukraine [1] - The sanctions package includes measures targeting 45 entities that assist Russia in evading sanctions, a ban on reinsurance for second-hand aircraft and vessels, and a comprehensive trading ban on five Russian banks [3] - The sanctions extend to Russian electronic payment systems and third-party banks located in Belarus and Kazakhstan, as well as restrictions on cryptocurrency services for Russian citizens and entities [4] Group 2 - Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky emphasized the importance of the 19th round of sanctions and the need for greater pressure on Russia to achieve a ceasefire [2][3] - The recent developments have reinvigorated Western allies' efforts to impose penalties on Russia, coinciding with U.S. sanctions against major Russian oil producers [1][2] - The sanctions are seen as a collective effort by the EU and the U.S. to send a positive signal to other countries to join in the sanctions against Russia [2]