二十届四中全会闭幕后，多部重要法律草案将提请审议

Core Points - The 18th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee will be held from October 24 to 28, 2023, to review multiple important legal drafts, including revisions to maritime law, village committee organization law, urban residents' committee organization law, cybersecurity law, environmental protection tax law, and ecological environment code [1] Group 1: Maritime Law Revisions - The maritime law revision draft will be submitted for a third review, aiming to adapt to maritime practices and international conventions, promoting high-quality development in shipping and trade, and enhancing marine ecological protection [1][2] - Key modifications in the maritime law revision include provisions for ship ownership registration inquiries, improved rules for ship mortgage priority, and regulations for notifying shippers when cargo is not picked up at the unloading port [2] Group 2: Cybersecurity Law Revisions - The cybersecurity law revision draft will be submitted for a second review, with proposed changes including enhanced guiding principles for cybersecurity, promotion of AI safety and development, and better alignment with personal information protection laws [3] - The draft emphasizes the need for a framework to support AI research and infrastructure, improve ethical standards, and strengthen safety monitoring and regulation [3] Group 3: Ecological Environment Code - The ecological environment code's pollution prevention and legal responsibility sections will be submitted for a second review, with proposed modifications to enhance overall pollution prevention requirements and increase funding for agricultural pollution control [4][5][6] - The draft includes specific measures for heavy metal pollution prevention, volatile organic compounds standards, and solid waste management, aiming to create a comprehensive system for addressing both traditional and new pollution types [9][10]